What are the 5 stages of sleep?  
 

 

 
Stage 1 is the initial stage of sleep. The muscles are relaxed and you find yourself in a peaceful, pleasure and relaxing state. You are less aware of the external environment and you feel like floating or falling. In this stage, the eyes movement, heart rate and brain waves slow down and you can easily be woken up.

sleep stage1

Stage 2 is similar to stage1 except that the eyes movement stop, the brain waves are slower with occasional burst of rapid brain waves. You require a heavier touch, louder noise to awake you. Stage1 and stage 2 last about thirty minutes.

sleep stage 2

This is the begining of deep sleep. In stage3, the brain waves slow down more but there is still occasional rapid waves. You are deeper into your sleep and have no awareness of the external environment. Hence it is more difficult to awake you as compare to stage1 and stage2.

sleep stage 3

In stage 4, you are in deep sleep. The brain wave is even more slower. This is truly a restful experience because the body muscles are now even more relaxed than when are awake. Your body has very little movement as your brain is not sending messages to the body muscles. However you still can be awakened but only with a much stronger stimulus.

sleepstage4

This is the stage when your brain wave becomes very similar to that produced when your brain is in awake state. At this time, your eyes dart about in rapid movement and you start to dream. Your heart rate and blood pressure rise and fall along with what you experienced in your dream. However, your brain signal is blocked from reaching your body muscle. Thus you are not able to act out the dream that your brain is experiencing.

stage5-rem
 
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